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NEC Reference Guide
NEC Table 220.12 - General Lighting Loads
Occupancy
W/sq ft
Dwelling Units
3
Office Buildings
3.5
Retail Stores
1.5
Industrial
2
Warehouses
0.25
Hotels/Motels
2
NEC Table 220.42 - Lighting Demand Factors
Dwelling Units:
• First 3,000 VA at 100%
• Remainder at 35%
All Others (Hotels, Hospitals, etc.):
• First 12,500 VA at 100%
• Remainder at 50%
NEC Table 220.55 - Ranges (Column C)
Number
Demand (kW)
1
8
2
11
3
14
4
17
5
20
Key NEC Demand Factor Rules
• 220.52 - Small appliance & laundry: 1,500W each
• 220.53 - 4+ fixed appliances (excl. range/dryer/HVAC): 75% demand
• 220.54 - Dryer: max(nameplate, 5,000W)
• 220.55 - Range: use Table 220.55 Column C
• 220.60 - HVAC vs Heating: use larger, not both
• 430.24 - Motors: 125% of largest + 100% of rest
Wire Sizing - NEC Table 310.16
AWG
Cu 75°C
Al 75°C
14
20A
—
12
25A
20A
10
35A
30A
8
50A
40A
6
65A
50A
4
85A
65A
2
115A
90A
1/0
150A
120A
2/0
175A
135A
4/0
230A
180A
Caribbean Notes
• JPS (Jamaica): 110/220V, 50Hz standard supply
• Most Caribbean islands use 110/220V or 120/240V split phase
• Trinidad & Tobago: 115/230V, 60Hz
• Barbados: 115/200V, 50Hz
• Hurricane-rated installations should oversize service entrance
• Corrosion: prefer copper over aluminum in coastal environments
Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for preliminary electrical load analysis. Actual service sizing depends on site-specific conditions, local amendments to the NEC, utility requirements, and equipment specifications. Always have calculations verified by a licensed electrical engineer or contractor before installation.
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